Sunday, August 23, 2020

Technology Used in the Business Environment Research Paper

Innovation Used in the Business Environment - Research Paper Example The innovation that will be accessible to business will increment in the coming years. Inability to exploit innovation gives favorable position to the opposition. Kinds of Technology in a Business Environment Table of Contents Section Page Title Page Abstract 1 Table of Contents 2 1.0 Introduction 3 2.0 Mobile Computers 3 3.0 Scanners, Barcode and RFID Devices 4 4.0 IP Video Systems for Monitoring Operation and Security 5 5.0 Voice over Internet Protocol 6 6.0 Conclusion 7 References 8 List of Figure Number Title Page 1 Mobile PC in real life 4 2 Scanners as utilized for inventories 5 3 IP Video Systems 6 Types of Technology in a Business Environment 1.0. Presentation Technology is critical for war, harmony, business, and life. This is the motivation behind why man has surrendered the innovation of the bow and bolts to proceed onward to the innovation of the atomic bomb. It is additionally the justification why man needs to improve his methods for correspondence. Organizations succee d and become serious just when the most trend setting innovation is utilized and life possibly becomes agreeable when the most cutting edge innovation is tapped. Given the current monetary condition of money related emergency where expenses must be tightened but then operational effectiveness and influence must be kept up, innovation is an essential piece of the answer for business endurance. It is in this manner basic to investigate the sorts of innovation that organizations can use to look after intensity, productivity, and endurance if not gainfulness. In this work, I investigated four kinds of innovation which I accept organizations should get to on the off chance that they need to be serious in their industry. My impression is that the innovations that I will examine will empower organizations to cut on work and expert expenses while making work and life simpler for work as they make the last progressively beneficial. 2.0. Versatile Computers One kind of innovation which I cons ider has been altogether changing the manner in which we direct organizations are the portable PCs. Obviously, we have seen how the PC empowered a component of the work power to be beneficial any place the person might be. The PC empowered the representative to bring anyplace their organization’s business information as well as the methods through which information can be broke down: bookkeeping, money related, arranging, and the board program. A genuinely ongoing improvement that can be utilized by organizations is in the zone of versatile PCs. As indicated by BearCom (2011a, p. 8), the portable PCs are â€Å"making forms more efficient.† BearCom refered to a few examples of overcoming adversity that profited by versatile registering. Specifically, BearCom refered to the instance of Huntsman Corporation where â€Å"with realâ ­-time remote following of rounds movement, the quantity of siphons requiring every day examinations has been diminished by 50 percent - permi tting more opportunity for other essential investigation areas† (2011, p. 8). Further, as per BearCom (2011, p. 8), with versatile processing â€Å"defect end work demands are currently started in the field in genuine time.† In Figure 1 beneath, an utilization of portable registering is demonstrated where recording, calculation of the bill and charging become some portion of a solitary advance. Figure 1. Versatile PC in real life Source: BearCom, 2011, p. 8 It is evident from Figure 1 that with versatile registering, a few procedures of business tasks can be decreased into a solitary advance in this manner lessening costs, advancing profitability, and upgrading proficiency. Clearly, there will investment funds. There are clearly

Friday, August 21, 2020

Social Reintegration of Recovering Drug Dependents an Example of the Topic Health Essays by

Social Reintegration of Recovering Drug Dependents by Expert BrilliantEssays | 04 Nov 2016 Reintegration of Drug Dependents The issue of social reintegration of recuperating drug wards is broadly discussed and stays uncertain in many social orders around the world. The issue of medication reliance itself is extremely touchy in light of the fact that it generally influences the most essential structure of society: the family. It is most appalling that sedate reliance misleads an enormous number of residents everywhere throughout the world, a vast greater part of who are capable, gifted people. At defining moments in certain medication wards lives, every walk out on their indecencies and settle on another life. Need article test on Social Reintegration of Recovering Drug Dependents point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue Be that as it may, there is a solid disgrace appended to sedate wards, in light of the very idea of their reality affected by drugs. For the most part, their lives could be portrayed as bankrupt: monetary, physical, passionate, mental and profound chapter 11. Such is the money related insolvency of a medication subordinate that as a rule, one capitulates to an existence of wrongdoing. At certain focuses in their lives, a level of medication wards need to make a fresh start, however society doesn't invite them. On account of these, practically every one of them backslide and sneak back to a debased presence of synthetic maltreatment. There is a tremendous contrast between recouping drug wards from dynamic medication wards. Given the opportunity - and certain social projects made accessible to them - it is for sure feasible for recuperating drug wards from being gainful citizenry indeed. In light of social projects in the European Union, I will demonstrate how it is conceivable to reintegrate recuperating drug wards into society, by the utilization of restoration and social projects. The inquiry on social reintegration is a piece of the third technique focus of an EU Action Plan 2000 - 2004 (Verster and Solberg 2). The objective of the third EU course of action is to extensively expand the number of inhabitants in effectively treated medication wards, and guarantee that satisfactory consideration is given to social and capable restoration in addition to reintegration of ex-addicts (Verster and Solberg 2). At times in the EU, social reintegration is the last phase of the treatment or recuperation procedure of the medication wards (Verster and Solberg 3). By and by, social reintegration must be considered as an autonomous methods for mediation, with its own objectives and techniques for accomplishing it (Verster and Solberg 3). A large portion of the intercessions are not explicitly for recuperating drug wards however are general projects accessible to other people. In certain occurrences, the intercessions themselves are a piece of preventive projects for the beginning of substance reliance (Verster and Solberg 5). The utilization of self improvement associations like Narcotics Anonymous is one methodology in social reintegration. The essential objective of Narcotics Anonymous is to turn away the future utilization of medications, encourage contact with associates and furnish the recuperating drug subordinate with a care group which can help in maintaining the emphasis on recuperation (Verster and Solberg 59). Another important system is the preparation, training and working up of aptitudes of recouping drug wards (Verster and Solberg 59). Well known these days are remedial networks that use shelter and outpatient treatment offices (Verster and Solberg 8). Social projects (legislative or non-administrative) may utilize gifted educators or social specialists with foundations in brain science and directing to show aptitudes in fields like home financial aspects and professional preparing, carpentry, building, hardware, data innovation, and such. Incorporated into these preparation are clinical projects to guarantee that the personal satisfaction of the ex-addicts is being taken minded of with the utilization of clinical and mental treatment. For ex-addicts that have been systematized (detained) for extended lengths of time, the preparation and advancement could be increasingly strengthened through protected settlement (Verster and Solberg 10). Accordingly, with these supplemental medicines, the previous addicts wellbeing dangers are significantly decreased by showing them practices that would keep them sound. It would likewise advance the social working of the previous ward, to the point that he/she is spurred to keep up these essential changes in their lives. Certain administration offices and non-government offices neglecting the ex-addicts social reintegration will have shaped tie-ups with socially-mindful associations that would promptly employ on prepared recouping previous wards. A few divisions and associations offer a few aids for the medication wards, including discovering settlement, aptitudes in work chasing and even in planning resumes. In this way, another imperative methodology for social reconciliation is obtaining work for the recuperating fiend. The last technique could be lodging programs which target balancing out the recouping drug wards lives in the wake of preparing and work (Verster and Solberg 58). People who are as yet requiring help might be furnished with went with lodging (Verster and Solberg 19). The objectives of went with lodging incorporate restraint from drugs, distinguishing proof of individual issues, improved self-potential and the inspiration for a proceeded with sedate free way of life. The recouping ward may likewise be given authoritative directing in taking care of obligation issues, settling forbearance and a valuing the possibilities of a superior life (Verster and Solberg 10). Every one of these types of social reintegration would require follow-up work from the associations, for a time of as long as year and a half in the wake of lodging is given. Advising, as well, ought to be given as supplemental after-care. There is just one counter contention to the social reintegration of recouping drug wards. It is a general discernment that once a fiend, constantly a someone who is addicted. Everyone is hesitant to acknowledge that a productive life is undoubtedly feasible for previous medication addicts. We as a whole have an obligation to our kindred men, and that is keeping a receptive outlook and giving individuals who have bumbled throughout everyday life, an opportunity to get up from where they had fallen. A large portion of these recouping drug clients feel a profound regret for the misfortune opportunity and grief that their compulsion has caused them and their friends and family. On the off chance that we can't effectively help them by engaging in associations with social reintegration programs, we can at any rate limit the shame joined to these recuperating drug wards. How? By connecting and imparting to them that life is brimming with trust, that there is a lovely future sitting tight for all of us. We should simply buckle down for it. Let us keep a receptive outlook and welcome our siblings and sisters once more into society. They were made to have equivalent open doors as each and every other person. Work Cited Verster, Annette, and Ulrik Solberg. Social reintegration in the European Union and Norway 11 March 2003. 29 April 2008

Sunday, July 5, 2020

Focus of American Culture using the example strategy - Free Essay Example

The Body Ritual Among the Nacirema By Horace Miner, is a good demonstration that the attitudes that entailing a body have a great influence on many Naciremas’ society. Miner has fundamentally used the article to give a description of the American rituals from a view of an outsider. Reading the article with an understanding of Nacirema as an American is of help in understanding the view of culture by other people. For this reason, using relevant examples, I chose on this paper, to Use the example strategy to address Horace Miner?s ?Body ritual among the Nacirema?, Agree with Miner that our culture?s primary focus is the body, and translate all examples Miner used into their common names. In understanding the Horace Miner?s ?Body ritual among the Nacirema†, one will note that the Nacirema culture is one that is characterized by a market economy that is estimably developed. The market economy has developed to a rich natural habitat. It is seen that a lot of time is spent by people in the economic devoted pursuits. However, a large number of the activities and part of days are being spent in the ritual related activities. All the focus that is in all these activities is on the body not talk of its appearance and its health. This is what puts a great importance in the ethos that guide people. Such an expression is not different and the aspects of the ceremony and the philosophies that are associated here are one of a kind. There is a fundamental belief that the human body has always remained to be ugly. The natural tendency of the body in this case, therefore, has remained to be diseases and debility. Having been incarcerated in such a body, the responsibility of a man is to make sure that he averts these characteristics. All these have to be done through the influences that ceremonies and rituals have. Every household, therefore, has, for instance, a shrine to carry out these ceremonies and rituals. In the shrines, a number of activities are carried out on the body which includes, for instance, the mouth-rite. From a perspective of sociological standpoint, one ends up understanding The Body Ritual Among the Nacirema By Horace Miner. Every culture is based on certain rituals. For this reason, every culture finds itself defining its acceptable behaviors and realities and therefore, it ends up choosing its authorities by its own rituals. The rituals are then what makes people discover the knowledge they have for purpose of making their rituals their own authority. People find themselves following it after they know the whole truth of how the society defines it. What people do repeatedly and on regular basis hence binding people together with for instance assigned roles, shared beliefs, and loyalty is known as culture. It is rituals that have the capability of enforcing these roles and values by supporting them and creating social solidarity. Rituals will always hold a society together even though not all the societies. Rituals will remain to be part of what holds a society together. For this reason, it is always good to always think outside the box with the help of viewing things in an American way. I am in agreement with Miner that our culture?s primary focus is the body. From the concept of the word and the entire concept of body culture, the body culture is what signifies the form in which a physical practice happens. For instance, the life reform has aimed at the reform of nurture and clothing that favors body activities. This is having in mind that clothing or mode of dressing walk hand in hand with the concept of culture. This is what has constituted and constitutes, for instance, sports and gymnastics. The nudism is a good representation of this kind of culture. Most cultures have a tendency of exhibiting a particular style or configuration. As miner goes on to demonstrate the attitudes of the body, hence having a great influence on the society he is from, other societies have a tendency of demonstrating their own culture through the body as well. For instance, the â€Å"machismo† has a pervasive influence in the Spanish culture. On the other hand, the â€Å"faceà ¢â‚¬  in the culture of Japanese and the â€Å"pollution by females† in the highlands of Guinea are seen to have a pervasive influence in these societies. For instance, the body face in the culture of Japanese is what refers to the dignity a person holds in reference to the social contexts. Face holds to the prestige, honor, and reputation. For this reason, people have a tendency to save the face by taking into lengths to preserve their positions in the society and taking actions to ensure that good reputation is maintained. This has now become a culture that is learned and maintained by all. â€Å"Miner in his works has used a number of examples which in a real sense, have their common names. For instance, Notgnishaw, the Pa-To-Mac, and the cherry tree with the Spirit of Truth is the fact that America lies between Mexico and Canada. Shrines with a chest in the wall or with a box, are the bathrooms which have medicine cabinets. The medicine men are the doctors while the secret language or the ancient code represents the joke that the doctor has an illegible handwriting particular on the prescriptions. The herbalist represents the pharmacist, the substantial gift represents the prescriptions high prices, the font represents the sink, the holy water remains to be the holy water, while the holy mouth men are the dentist. The ritual ablution of the mouth of children is in a real sense, whenever they say something wrong clean their mouths out with soap. Certain magical powders and the small bundle of hog hairs is the toothpaste and the toothbrush. The highly formalized series of gestures is the brushing teeth. On the other hand, men lacerating and scraping the surface of the face with an instrument that is sharp is the act of shaving. The fact that for about one hour women bake their heads in small ovens is the old fashioned hair dryer at the beauty of a salon while the latipsoh is the hospital. Group of vestal maidens and thaumaturge is the nurses and doctor. The magic wands in the supplicant’s mouth are the thermometer while the listener is the psychologist. The limiting of intercourse to certain phases of the moon is the birth control pills while the phrases in the story are the true meaning (Horace, 1956, pg. 503-507).† In a nutshell, certain practices which hold a base on for instance the native aesthetics have a dependency in the natural body and the functions it plays. The ritual life of Nacirema is a clear evidence of this. Miner most words have a common name, for instance, the Notgnishaw, the Pa-To-Mac, and the cherry tree with the Spirit of Truth which means that America lies between Mexico and Canada among others. I am in agreement with Miner that our culture?s primary focus is the body. Furthermore, In understanding the Horace Miner?s ?Body ritual among the Nacirema†, one will note that the Nacirema culture is one that is characterized by a market economy that is highly developed. The market economy has evolved to a rich natural habitat. It is seen that a lot of time is spent by people in the economic devoted pursuits. However, a large number of the activities and part of days are being spent in the ritual related activities that focus on the body as discussed in the above paragraphs.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Similarities Between Genesis And Numbers - 1119 Words

â€Å"You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.† (Genesis 50:20). This is a Bible verse found in the first five books of the Bible, otherwise known as the Pentateuch. Each of these five books (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy) all have similarities and differences between each other. More specifically, we can see this between the first and fourth book. Genesis and Numbers have both similarities and differences in not only the obvious discussions but also in their themes and purposes. One of the first similarities found between the two books is the act of blessing and curses. In Genesis 12:3 we read this: â€Å"I will bless those who bless you, and†¦show more content†¦The last similarity that was found between the two was the mention and faithfulness of God with His covenant between Him and Abraham. In Genesis 15, the covenant between Abraham and God is presented and made. This is seen throughout the rest of the Pentateuch. Specifically, in Numbers we see multiple times the people fail to obey God and face the consequences, but God always remained faithful. With these three similarities in mind, however, there is a fair share of differences by their side. One of the first and more prominent or obvious differences between Genesis and Numbers is the overall stories that are told. In Genesis, we get the story of creation, the fall, and going forth stories of the people God worked with; such as Noah or Abraham. In Numbers, however, we get the census and the rebellion and wilderness. These aren’t only representations of the differences between the overall stories, but also the undergoing themes. Each book has the underlining themes, all different and unique, even if categorized under a certain ‘section’ of the Bible. The themes of Genesis are beginnings, disobedience, sin, promises, obedience, prosperity, and Israel. In Genesis 1, we see the first theme. Then with the fall of man, the next two are shown. Promises are then made, for example God promises to Noah that he will never flood the whole earth again. We also see promises in the covenants made, which leads onto the obedience and prosperity thatShow MoreRelatedThe Book of Genesis vs. the Epic of Gilgamesh1029 Words   |  5 PagesTwo Different Books with Similar Stories The Book of Genesis and The Epic of Gilgamesh have many clear similarities. One major, noticeable similarity is that in both stories, there are flood legends. There is the legend of Noah and the Ark in The Book of Genesis and the story of Utnapishtim in The Epic of Gilgamesh. In both stories, a higher power wants to wipe out the human race and decides to save one person who is then assigned to build an ark to hold himself, his family, and one of each animalRead MoreGENESIS AND ANCIENT MYTHS OF THE NEAR EAST930 Words   |  4 PagesWhen one approaches the biblical text, it is important to explore the cultural context in which the text occurs. With regard to the Book of Genesis, it is important to examine the writing with other contemporary works of similar geography and topics. The people of ancient Mesopotamia, where the oldest civilizations originated, produced a number of stories of creation and natural occurrences. It is important to note that many of the stories of the Sumerian s, Akkadians and Hebrews began as oral traditionsRead MoreEnuma Elish Vs Genesis1352 Words   |  6 PagesLyons 21 September 2017 There are multiple debates and arguments concerning the creation story of both mankind and the universe from the Bible and the Babylonian creation poem the Enuma Elish. There is a debate on whether the two accounts have similarities or one of them borrowed its content from the other. Enuma Elish is a great Assyrian poem which narrates the story of the creation of the world and man. The poem contains what the old empires believed concerning the creation of the universe. ThisRead MoreGenesis vs. the Popol Vuh806 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Genesis vs. the Popol Vuh Throughout history, a number of different cultures have developed their own versions to how the world began. Two to be compared are the Genesis account, found in the Bible and the Mayan creation story, known as the Popul Vuh (Book of the Community). From reading these accounts of creation, one can achieve a deeper understanding of the people that the story was written for, including their beliefs, values, and traditions. Not only that, the similarities between the twoRead MoreGenesis Creation Story Analysis1059 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book of Genesis, we are introduced to everything. From the creation stories to the sagas in between Genesis is an opening to the old testament and an opening to the book of exodus. This essay will contrast each creation story and describe each stories interest, explain how Genesis 12: 1-3 links the stories of 2: 4b-11 with the ancestral narratives in 12-50 and connect the sagas of Abraham/Sarah, Isaac/ Rebecca and Jacob/ Racheal. The first creation story is found in Genesis 1-2:4 and it explainsRead MoreThe World Was Made By Native American Origins And The Sky Tree1557 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States or the Iroquois Constitution. They did share similarities such as in each spiritual story Earth started as water but differences such as religion based constitutions versus non religion based constitutions also existed. Many stories have been created explaining who actually created the Earth. Popular creation stories are â€Å"How the World was Made† and â€Å"The Sky Tree† with Native American origins and the story of â€Å"Genesis† from European origins. These creation stories do have comparisonsRead MoreCreation Myths: Genesis vs. The Koran1354 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Creation myths: Genesis versus the Koran Creation myths can be profoundly revelatory of the values of the cultures that produce them. They reflect how the culture views its place in the universe, the relations between the sexes, and above all the relationship of human beings to God. The creation myths of the Judeo-Christian tradition and Islam share many similarities. Both put human beings squarely in the center of Gods creation in terms of His importance, and give Man dominance over plants andRead MoreGilgamesh Flood Comparison Essay823 Words   |  4 PagesBoth the story of â€Å"Noah and the Flood† in the book of Genesis in The Hebrew Bible and the flood story in The Epic of Gilgamesh detail a grand flood in which a man saved life from extinction by building an ark, earning fame and immortality in some form. The theme of completing this grand task for a moral purpose holds true to both stories, but the depiction and actions of the divine and mortal characters in the stories contain different similarities and diff erences. The theme of virtue and its importanceRead More Flood in Epic of Gilgamish and Book of Genesis of the Holy Bible873 Words   |  4 PagesThe story of the great flood is probably the most popular story that has survived for thousands of years and is still being retold today.   It is most commonly related within the context of Judeo-Christian tradition.   In the Holy Bible, the book of Genesis uses the flood as a symbol of Gods wrath as well as His hope that the human race can maintain peace and achieve everlasting salvation.   The tale of Noahs Ark begins with Gods expression of dismay as to the degenerate state of the human race atRead MoreComparative Essay1281 Words   |  6 Pagesnebular hypothesis† (Numbers. 1977). This viewpoint suggests â€Å"About 4.6 billion years ago our solar system formed from a cloud of gas and dust which slowly contracted under the mutual gravity of all of its particles† (The Solar Nebula. N.d.). It is believed that this cloud of g as and dust was spinning at an accelerated rate and at the center of this flattened spinning ring particles formed to create the sun. â€Å"The planets were created from the atmosphere of the sun† (Numbers. 1977). With the sun

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Moment That Changed My Life - 1112 Words

John Trimble 9 January 2003 How Fight Club Changed My Life Once, I was a young boy who believed everything I heard, yet I knew nothing. I was impressionable and weak. Above all else, I was confused. I did not understand myself, and I did not realize why I wasn’t happy. Everything always went wrong. I felt my life slipping away into oblivion with no palpable meaning. My life was an endless array of homework, band camp, theater, girls, and a myriad other things that were not making me happy. Day after day, like a tumor, I felt weakness and futility grow inside me. Author Chuck Palahniuk writes, â€Å"This is your life, and it’s ending one minute at a time (29).† I was lost with no map to guide me†¦until I read Fight Club, by Chuck†¦show more content†¦I was a prisoner in the iron bars of my own mind. In Palahniuk’s words, â€Å"I felt trapped. I was too complete. I was too perfect. I wanted a way out of my life (173).† Then, I began to wonder: When I die, does it really matter if I feel good about my life? Is perfection really the answer I am looking for? â€Å"Nothing is static, even the Mona Lisa is falling apart (49).† I had spent my whole life wondering why I wasn’t satisfied, and in the meantime, my life was passing me by. â€Å"This is the greatest moment of your life, and you’re off somewhere missing it (77),† Palahniuk says, â€Å"Quit treading water and do something with [your] life (83).† The answer hit me like a dump truck. If I live wholly in the moment, only then will I truly be alive. What good are worries and regret? Palahniuk writes, â€Å"A moment is the most you could ever expect from perfection.† Whenever I fail, it is best to simply accept my failure and move on. I have chosen to accept my foibles as a beautiful necessity in life, for it is impossible to separate myself from them. I cannot not change the past, so there is no use regretting it. I cannot change the future, so there is no use dwelling in it. All I have is the moment, and that is where I will live. It was as if I were reborn. With all the new time I spent not criticizing myself, I began to truly live. Given, I am still the same eccentric boy on theShow MoreRelatedThe Moment That Changed My Life877 Words   |  4 PagesThe moment that changed my life. This essay is based on an event that changed my life forever. It is a passage that is mixed with feelings and emotions. This experience gave my life a purpose and a sense of direction. It allowed me to grow from a boy to a man in just one day. It was a cold, rainy winter morning in Liverpool. I had gone about my morning no different than any other working day. By 6:30AM I was showered, dressed, and full from my huge bowl of cereal. This gave me fifteen minutesRead MoreA Moment That Changed My Life - Essay1778 Words   |  8 PagesThis is my creative essay for the Film Program at NYU. The prompt was: Introduce yourself. Describe an unforgettable event in your life and how it changed your perception of yourself or the view of someone close to you. This event can be dramatic and/or comedic. The assignment may be written as a short story in the first person or as an essay. My one fear is that my essay is hard to understand. So any feedback on how it reads to other people would be a huge help. And also any gramatical errorsRead MoreHow I Missed Quality Time With The Children1028 Words   |  5 Pagesnot they have had the moment. The first type goes along thinking about how busy they are, or how much happier they would be if they could afford a new car or a bigger house, worrying and trying to work harder, earn more, do more. That used to be me: Working more hours to make more money to get more things. I missed quality time with the children because I was working, always working. I worked about 12 hours a day and even when I was home, my attention wasn t all there. My middle daughter, SaraRead MoreMy Positive Writing Experience : My Amazing Life Experience1397 Words   |  6 PagesMy Amazing Life Story Experience Writing my life story was an overwhelmingly positive experience for me. This story was an important story for me to tell because it is about the day that I met my sponsor child. That experience of meeting my sponsor child was an experience that changed my life because I was able to physically see the boy that I have been pouring into. This experience also took my relationship with my sponsor child to another level because I was there in Zimbabwe Africa building myRead More Illusions of Reality Essay1341 Words   |  6 Pages The Illusions of Reality The only thing in my life that I can be positive about is change. Everything changes, from the moment we’re born to the moment we die. Reality has many twist and turns, and our perception of reality is what shapes us to become who we are. Our life is spent on deciphering the difference between reality and not reality. This is hard to define because reality is unique to each individual. Our environment and the people we are around shape our perception of what is real. RealityRead MoreLife Of A Person Suffering From This Illness916 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience of the years. When my father was diagnosed with cancer changed us, he and I, in some different ways. The life of a person suffering from this illness is really hard and I could realized it while growing. However, the traumatic moment of finding my dad dead was a shaking and painful event, which marked me and changed me for the rest of my life. That night I got up to go to the bathroom as usual. It was a small apartment where the only bathroom was in my parents’ bedroom. As I enteredRead MoreBattles in the Desert Essay634 Words   |  3 Pageshappening. The time period is during the regime of the government of Miguel Aleman. Carlos’ experiences demonstrate the changes of his own personal life, and the impact of the American culture on Mexico. I believe Carlos is reflecting his personal childhood lived at Mà ©xico, and also the unwilling changes of his personality. How Carlos enjoys a moment that is never happening again, and how Carlos feels about his society. In the society Carlos lives with are manipulated very easily by the empoweredRead MoreIt Was A Cold, Muggy August Morning Essay880 Words   |  4 Pagesback home from spending Christmas with my dad in Wichita. My dad and his fiancà © had come down to Topeka that night, as well, to spend time with his mother for Christmas. Instead of staying with his mother, he went and bought a hotel room. Him and his fiancà © went and had dinner with my grandma and then went back to the hotel room. Little did I know that trip would change my life forever. I woke up the next morning and went out into the kitchen where I could hear my mom talking on the phone. 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When I was young I was an active child. I had many friends and they followed me a lot. I could tell my opinions clearly and express my emotions

“Ho Hey!” by The Lumineers Song Essay Sample free essay sample

The rubric of the vocal I chose is. â€Å"Ho Hey! † written by The Lumineers. The Lumineers are an American common people group from California. The bandleader. Wesley Schultz. started off as an creative person. pulling whatever he felt. and finally replaced his endowment and became a song creative person. Wesley and Jeremiah started off childhood friends and began join forcesing. They played gigs around New York. They moved to Denver. Colorado. conveying their endowments with them. The really first thing they did was topographic point a Craigslist ad for a cellist to add to their set. This is how they met Neyla Pekarek. They began playing as a three and from at that place they went on. This vocal is about a relationship that the bandleader had with person new and he is believing about what it could hold been and fundamentally they are meant to be together. mentioning to her as sweetie. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"Ho Hey!† by The Lumineers Song Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page That is how this vocal came approximately. In the vocal. â€Å"Ho Hey! † there are several instruments being used. Throughout the vocal you hear a man’s voice. which is described as barytone. a definite pitched instrument. There is the guitar in which is decidedly pitched. It is besides average pitched. You besides hear a tambourine which is indefinitely high pitched. One more thing you hear would be the base membranophone. a decidedly low pitched instrument. The overall tone colour of the vocal would be described as happy and cheerful. The scope is largely broad because the vocalist hits a batch of high notes. The kineticss of the vocal is reasonably much loud the whole clip. At some points in the poetries his vocalizing is a spot softer but I would state that the â€Å"Ho†s and the â€Å"Hey†s maintain it loud. The tunes in the poetries are largely conjunct but in the chorus it is disjunct. I hear three major springs in the vocal in the span at the words â€Å"And† and â€Å"love† . â€Å"Let’s† and â€Å"hope† and â€Å"Cause† and â€Å"oh† . All of the â€Å"Hos†s and â€Å"Hey†s in the vocal are complete meters. The lone other complete meters would be The 2nd line in chorus one. the 7th line in poetry three. the 2nd line in the span. and the 2nd line in chorus three. Every other line is an uncomplete meter. The instruments and voices are playing in a disconnected manner. The flood tide of the vocal is in the span at the words â€Å"love. † â€Å"hope. † and â€Å"oh. † This vocal incorporate some lines that repeat right after each other. but have the same pitch both times. therefore it is non considered a sequence. This vocal consists of a metre of four beats which is considered a quadruplicate metre. It has a medium pacing that I would categorise it as allegro. The speech patterns words in this vocal would be all of the â€Å"Ho†s and the â€Å"Hey†s. the words â€Å"show† and â€Å"write† in poetry two and the words â€Å"love. † â€Å"hope. † and â€Å"oh† in the span. . The signifier of the vocal is following: Intro. V1. V2. Ch1. V3. Ch2. Bridge. and Ch3. This vocal is written with major harmoniousnesss. There are no arpeggios because of the broken chord. The texture of the vocal is all polyphonic. It does non alter.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Systems Development Methodologies

Basic Design of Data Flow Diagrams A data flow diagram (DFD) is a process model that graphically represents data flow between entities in an information system and the relationship between the entities. A DFD, therefore, represents a logical or physical flow of data within a system. Typically, physical DFDs are developed from logical data flow diagrams.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Systems Development Methodologies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In context, therefore, DFD serve the purpose of modeling high-level details of any information system by detailing on data inputs into a system, data transformations, and information outputs from the data transformations, and the functions each component performs. The four essential components constituting a DFD include a data store (data sources and data sinks), data flows, processes, and entities. However, different DFD constitute different symbols in their design, but the syntax and fundamental principles for designing DFDs remain the same. Basic concepts to consider when designing DFDs include external entities that send and receive data, processes that transform the data from one form to another that have inputs and outputs, the flow of data within and outside of the system, and locations for data storage. Notations are used to represent modeling process. Notations show the graphical representation of functions in the DFDs. The five notations used include: Of critical importance are the data items used in the design, their sources, and destinations. In the design process, recommendations have it that tabulations of collected information is done as a first step in designing a DFD. A typical example appears in table 1 below. Table 1 Data Item Source of data Destination of data It is critically important, as the next step, to identify system boundaries by separating identified entities into entities that belong to internal an d external system boundaries. External entities belong to the outside of the system while internal entities provide typical locations for processes.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition to that, prior knowledge about the tasks performed at each level of the deeper levels of the system helps in designing the next DFD level. A context diagram developed at this level provides a simple representation of the system and its functionalities. That leads to an exploded data flow diagram showing more details considered when modeling the system. Typically, a DFD uses arrows to show how data flows from and into the system being modeled. The system captures data flowing between external entities and is represented using dashed lines. Other requirements to adhere to when designing a DFD include the use of arrowheads to show the flow of data within, into, and out of a system. Higher -level diagrams allow the usage of double arrowheads, which show two-way data flow. However, lower level data flow diagrams use unidirectional arrows only. In addition to that, is important to assign a reference to a data store designating its function or the type of data in its storage. Data flow can occur between external entities of a system and represented by a dashed line, while, it is important to note that data stores do not initiate processes. A strict numbering procedure when analyzing a system undergoing decomposition into lower levels is an important requirement with processes always linked to show clearly their ancestral routes. It is necessary to name processes using verb phrases, which focus on organizational needs. It is an important practice to place processes at the center, place inputs at the left side, outputs at the right, and data stores beneath processes. However, errors are bound to arise that need to be avoided when designing a DFD. Errors to avoid These incl ude avoiding showing data flowing from one data store directly to another data store, a situation that does not make sense. In addition to that, it makes no sense to have data flowing from a data store directly to an entity without going through a process. Avoid showing data flowing into asynchronous processes, as DFD processes do not have memory and crossing lines. Exploding DFDs Exploding a DFD, often referred to as functional decomposition, implies decomposing each of the processes in a context diagram by balancing input and output processes. Thus, processes are decomposed functionally into system primary processes, and subsequent decompositions of other lower levels into functional primitives. Thus, the decomposition begins from level O, then level two, and level three. Decompositions more often end at level three without any further decompositions. Decision tables and decision trees A decision tree is a tool used to support decision-making based on two or more decision alternat ives. A typical decision tree consists of small square decision nodes with the root node as the first decision, drawn at the left side of the decision tree. Decision trees also consist of chance nodes represented by use of circles susceptible to two outcomes.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Systems Development Methodologies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, an end node determines the end or outcome from a decision. On the other hand, lines link nodes together from branches emanating from the nodes in the left to the right direction. On the other hand, a decision table is a tool used to model decision logic by associating conditions with actions to perform. Thus, a decision table constitutes four quadrants with conditions, alternative conditions, entries, and action entries. Business potential tool to use A decision tree is a business potential tool to use compared with a decision table. A decision tree p resents analytical solutions to which are easy to understand with minimal explanations, are more specific and categorical in data analysis, are flexible in analyzing using statistical models, and easy to use with large amounts of data. On the other hand, decision tables are complex, require detailed explanations, and not easy to understand. Thus, a decision tree is more suited in making business decisions than a decision table. Critiquing GUI A graphical user interface (GUI) should be able to reflect the psychological metal models to facilitate user goals and tasks. In addition to that, the GUI should reflect user thought process, based on the mental and conceptual models, characterized by susceptibility to change, internally inconsistent. On the other hand, conceptual models characterized by innovation, reflect interface components, and reflect object orientation. Thus, the critique of the GUI should be based on the principles of mental models and conceptual frameworks highlighted above. On the other hand, other factors to consider in critiquing the GUI includes identifying a model that reflects user behavior, cognitive control, visibility of the objects under consideration, ability to manipulate and replace objects, and be syntactically correct, underlying files, and desktop metaphors. In addition to that, it is important for the user to be provides the flexibility to identify the occurrence of any errors and recover from them. This essay on Systems Development Methodologies was written and submitted by user Juliet E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Role of Future Insurance Industry in Pakistan Essays

Role of Future Insurance Industry in Pakistan Essays Role of Future Insurance Industry in Pakistan Essay Role of Future Insurance Industry in Pakistan Essay The insurance business in Pakistan and I would prefer to do describe it as a business rather than an industry is an interesting application of this paradox. Over the years, the fatalism enjoined by Islam has been underwritten by a more pragmatic mechanism, which has offered various degrees of financial protection on the assumption that whereas it may be advisable to submit unquestionably to the will of God, one should not necessarily be out of pocket as a result. Fatalism tempered by pragmatism, therefore, can be regarded as recurring attributes of the insurance business in Pakistan, even from the very first green days of our Independence. When Pakistan was established in 1947, there were 77 insurance companies in all. Today there are 52. In 1947, 70 of those 77 companies were foreign companies and/or their branches. Today there are 10. The seven local companies have 47 years later become 42, and might have been more had 32 of them not been nationalised on March 18, 1972, when their life insurance business was brought into the public sector, and consolidated under the aegis of the State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan. Today, Pakistan has 52 companies conducting general business. They offer primarily Fire, Marine, Motor and Accident cover. The composition of general insurance business is Understandable, considering the lack of sophistication of our domestic environment. In 1993, Fire (including-Profits) accounted for 32. 2 per cent of the Gross Direct Premiums, Motor for 33. 1 per cent, Marine (including Hull) Premiums for 23 per cent and Accident (including Engineering) for 11. 7 per cent. The concentration of business amongst the insurers themselves presents a curiously disjointed picture. The 10 foreign companies have only a 10. 5 per cent share of the Gross Direct Premiums, and of the 41 Pakistani companies operating in the market, 35 of them share 18 per cent of the business, while only 6 companies command and control 71. per cent of the general business. What these companies share in common, though, is an obligation (an onerous one according to some) to reinsure a mandatory 20 per cant (it used to be 30%) of their insurance business with Pakistan Insurance Corporation (PIC), which was established in 1952 to provide reinsurance facilities within Pakistan and overseas, and to develop the insurance by offering technical and expert advice. PIC has grown substantially since 953, with its Gross Premium Income in the last five years being above the 1 billion mark. Its overall profitability has wavered, falling from an all time high of Rs. 119 million in 1991 to below Rs. 50 million in 1991. Apart from this obligation to reinsure with PIC, the general insurance companies are left largely to themselves and expected to be self-regulatory. Their Fire, Motor, Workmens Compensation and Marine classes of business are governed by a Tariff which is determined by themselves through their Insurance Association. Their maximum statutorily approved agency commission rates of 15 per cent for Marine business and 20 per cent for Non-Marine business have become more gentlemanly statements of intent than rigorously enforced standards. In their business, insurance companies are monitored by the Controller of Insurance, an administrative arm not of the Ministry of Industries but of the Ministry of Commerce. They are regulated by Insurance Rules of 1958, approved in the same year as the distant Martial Law coup of Ayub Khan. And they are governed by a law the Insurance Act of 1938, promulgated a year before the outbreak of the Second World War. To fatalism and pragmatism, one should perhaps therefore add the world Archaism, for no sector of Pakistans financial services market stands so deeply mired in its past, nor has as much need for deregulation and modernisation, if it is to prepare itself for the future. than the insurance business sector in Pakistan. There is no equivalent to the Companies Ordinance 1984 in the insurance sector. There is no appropriate counterpart to the Corporate Law Authority, to give an impetus to its development or to safeguard the interest of the public. The recent spectacular growth in the financial services sector, in my opinion, was no accident. It was the direct fertile result of an environment made receptive by regulated incentives and governmental initiative. Can the insurance business of Pakistan achieve the same sort of success? I cannot see why not. What than should be the direction of the insurance sector? What should be its role? An attempt was made seven years ago to answer these questions when, in 1987, a Government Commission was constituted to diagnose the malaise in the insurance sector. The report, submitted to the Government three years later, identified some of its more reprehensible practices for example, the methods used by insurance companies to obtain business particularly through banks, irregularities in settlement of claims, the indisciplined and unethical ractices of insurance surveyors, methods of rebating, commissions to agents, and discounts Whatever good that three volume report contained was interred with its bones; the evils it hoped to exercise continued to live long after it. More recently, last year in August 1993, another review took place when, in an Overview of the Insurance Industry by one of the leading brokerage houses, Khadim Ali Shah Bukhari Limited, the major problems were identified as: * Excessive Government controls * Compulsory reinsurance with PI C * High capital gains tax on investment gains Higher rate of tax on dividend income than 10% * Inaccessibility to public sector business, which is the domain of the National Insurance Corporation * Poor quality of manpower and limited training facilities It would be hard to question the justification for these complaints. It would be even harder to justify why the insurance companies have done so little to assuage them. If the future role of the insurance business sector is to grow and match the expanding requirements of Pakistans economy, there are key areas in which the insurance companies must themselves take the initiative. The first must be education. No one should be allowed to forget that insurance being a customer service oriented business, its success depends heavily on the quality and calibre of its personnel. In the United Kingdom, it was once considered enough for a new entrant into the business to have five GCEO levels and then spend his life within the same organisation learning the job on the job. Today, anyone wanting to make a career in Insurance should expect to be ready to tackle very focused courses, like those conducted by the College of Insurance in London. Apart from such foundation topics as Personnel Development Skills, Surveying and Risk Management, Reinsurance, Aviation and Marine, the students at the College are also offered such specialised subjects as European Law, the Use of Annual reports and Accounts for Errors and Omission Avoidance, Insolvency Rules and Regulations, and Financial Reinsurance and Derivatives. Insurance may have been a business by men; it is rapidly becoming one managed by women. An interesting aftermath of the second income phenomenon has been that in the United Kingdom, out of a total employment in the insurance usiness of almost 400,000 employed, 49. 3 per cent have been women. Another significant feature has been that 8 per cent are the total strength is self-employed. This emphasis on education, though needs to go beyond the potential or existing employees in insurance companies. Another audience whose knowledge of the insurance business should never be presumed but whose ignorance can have damaging cons equences is that of the lawmakers themselves. It took Great Britain over a century to recognise the significance of this advantage. Only as recently as 1991 was an All Party Parliamentary Group on Insurance and Financial Services formed to act as a bridge between the lawmaking MPs and a law-abiding industry. Without a better understanding of the business of insurance, should one honestly expect legislators to be able or equipped to promulgate sound and appropriate laws? And what about the laws themselves? Can there be legislation of any adequacy without an accepted definition of such simple but crucial words in a policy as theft, or flood, accidental bodily injury or reasonable steps to safeguard any property insured? Are we ourselves clear on what we all understand by Warranties, Responsibilities for Disclosure, Misrepresentations, and the Brokers responsibilities to his or her clients? Such legislative clarity is difficult to achieve but necessary to attain, for without such a suitable legal framework, and a regulatory environment which is both sensitive to and responsive to changes, the future growth of the insurance business in Pakistan will continue as before a blind perpetuation of arcane laws and the mindless repetition of previous practices. Can Pakistan afford such an addition to history? Can our insurance Industry avoid the responsibility for developing new products more attuned to the specific needs of our economy? The future of the insurance sector must connect with the permanent features of our economy. If we are still fundamentally an agrarian society, we have to expand crop, livestock and other such agrarian insurance schemes. The 1988 National Commission on Agriculture, incidentally, makes no mention of insurance anywhere in its 644 page report. If we are gradually expanding into an urban economy, we have to consider widening schemes which provide household and personal effects insurance. If we want to build our own motor cars to speed on our own multi-lane highways, we have to fashion policies which provide cover not simply for the vehicles, its passengers, third party liability, but also anticipate the responsibilities incumbent on highway authorities regarding the condition of the roads. If we want to maximise the safer and more efficient use of our railway system, we must encourage the Pakistan Railways to obtain cover for risks which are germane to their operations. Similarly, insurance cover of transport by road should not be left to the goodwill of the transporters, many of whom regard self-insurance, like rash driving, as the best form of protection. If we are veering towards industrialisation, products coverage should have to go beyond fire insurance of the factory and stocks Loss of profits insurance, safety standards, more open disclosure of actual replacement values, a fairer participation of the premium/risk are some of the more brittle realities businessmen will have to learn to accommodate. And if we are to have a population which is refusing to stop at 120 million, and is taking longer to grow older, clinical risk management will become continuing rather than occasional features of our economic society. Health insurance will become more than simply reimbursing medical bills. It could and must in time cover risks in obstetrics and gynaecology, health care management, managing financial risks like contract clauses and indemnities, drugs cases and claims associated with environmental hazards. And if we are a nation that attaches a value to the life and well-being of our citizens, a nation which advocates the work ethic, and a nation which encourages life insurance as a means of channelling savings into productive investment, the future role of the insurance sector both of Life and General will be a translation of these responsibilities and opportunities into productive action. The largest mobiliser of funds in the insurance market has been unquestionably the State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan. Since 1972, following the traumatic nationalisation of life business, SLIC has grown tremendously. Its premium income has increased from Rs. 316 million in 1973 the first year of its consolidation to Rs. 5 billion in 1994, equalling the total Gross Direct Premium of all the 52 companies in the general sector. SLICs investment portfolio grew from Rs. 1. 4 billion to Rs. 21 billion, and not surprisingly SLICs investment income has now become almost one-third of its total income. Its yield on Life Funds is about 14. 4 per cent which may explain why the new companies which have been granted permission to do life business are displaying an understandable hesitancy. Nothing is secret in the public sector, and certainly the use of SLICs funds over the years to finance Government has been no secret. SLICs portfolio consists primarily of Government securities. That in itself is not a problem. What one needs to identify is the impact on the Governments reliance upon SLIC as a resource, should SLIC be privatised to the point where its policies could be brought more in line with market imperatives and competitive investment options. It is already six years since the Insurance Reforms Commission was established. During this period, because of Deregulation and Privatisation, the whole financial services market has undergone an irreversible change. Further privatisation will bring about additional responsibilities, which means more costs, as insurance of commercial risks becomes no longer a matter of choice but an inescapable requirement. Businessmen of tomorrow will have to accept that insurance policies are not a chance talisman against calamities. Used prudently, they can be a resilient and reliable safety net, providing them and the economy with a level of confidence to take risks which are quantifiable and knowingly and prudently underwritten. In another six years Pakistan will be in the 21st century. No one would expect that all of the aspects of the insurance business whether legislative, regulatory or commercial will be in place by then. A reasonable expectation would be that significant steps would be taken to move in those directions. Talleyrand once said that war is much too serious a business to be left to military men. Similarly, perhaps, the future role of Insurance in Pakistan is too serious to be left only to insurance men. Its future lies in the hands of better informed legislators, more responsible insurance professionals, and perhaps most importantly of all, more discerning and demanding customers themselves. Collectively they can, and I am sure, will fashion the future role of the insurance sector in Pakistan.

Friday, February 28, 2020

200 Villagers Houses Burnt Down Again Near Barrick Gold Mine in Papua Essay - 1

200 Villagers Houses Burnt Down Again Near Barrick Gold Mine in Papua New Guinea - Essay Example Moreover, there have been reported injuries and deaths of small-scale miners close to the mine. Finally, it has also been alleged that the Porgera Joint Venture Mine’s security and associated state police have meted extreme violence on the locals (MiningWatch Canada, 2014). It is expected that such concerns will lead to a drop in share value, especially due to obvious lack of transparency on the part of Porgera Company (MiningWatch Canada, 2014). In such a case, investors would be at risk of losing their money because of misrepresentation and failure by Porgera to disclose critical information, such as their environmental compliance and agreements with local communities. On top of making them an unattractive investment opportunity, it will also harm their reputation, especially in light of conflicts and death in the local community (MiningWatch Canada, 2014). In addition, they could also be liable to huge fines if they are found guilty of environmental permit violations. These issues have raised various ethical concerns about the company, despite creating social and economic benefits for the community via resource revenues and job creation. The company has obviously failed to sufficiently consult and engage the local community, while they have not given accurate information about the impact of their mining. In addition, there are environmental concerns about the safety of the mines, as well as lack of transparency about economic compensation and use of the local’s land. As a result, Porgera has failed to consider the social, environmental, and economic impacts of their activities, which are all important aspects of ethical mining practices. As a competitor, such issues have been avoided, especially as the company is aware that the local community expects to generate substantial improvements in their living standards (Ali, 2013). The company has sought to

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Prenuptial agreement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Prenuptial agreement - Essay Example The American belief that marriage is a contract, and they encourage divorce while in Philippine we do not encourage divorce (Saks, 2005). I would like to be or get married to a man who we share the same beliefs and moral values. I am not interested in entering to this agreement of marrying Jeremy. I am afraid to get married to Jeremy because he has been used to divorce, and he can still divorce me after we spent years. Jeremy has been financials and socially traumatised, and he can use me in order to recover the damages he encountered with the first wife. The cause of divorce has not been explained to me, and Jeremy could be the cause because even know he does not believe in staying with a woman forever. I am real afraid of marrying Jeremy and leave my people forever because he can prevent me from visiting my people at Philippines (Gottman, 2011). In this case I have the right to know the experience Jeremy had with his wife. Marriage is also a person choice, and no body should be forced in a marriage, so I have the right to marry or not to marry Jeremy (Saks, 2005). My concern in this case is about the children. Jeremy has a child, and I wonder whether he will treat my children and the other child the same. I am also concerned whether marriage with Jeremy will follow ethics, moral and values and no paper that will separate monetary and emotion (Gottman, 2011). The advantages of my decision in the case is that If I do not marry Jeremy, I will still find another man who has not been married and we share the same values. The disadvantage in this decision is that we have been dating with Jeremy for 3 years and falling to marry him will be a waste of time (Gottman,

Friday, January 31, 2020

Monetary Macroeconomics and Policy assignment Essay

Monetary Macroeconomics and Policy assignment - Essay Example (b) A scenario where the households become more optimistic can be classified under the demand shock. As households become optimistic in the future, they will tend to consume less (reduced demand), with the hope that maybe they are going to consume more in the future at relatively lower costs. As a result, producers will lower their level of production a little bit and also lower their prices as well. The effect of reduced prices of commodities is reduced level of inflation in the long run, in the economy. (C) The case of favorable weather would be classified under the supply shock. Favorable weather may mean vast surplus of wheat and corn than the normal expected supply. A favorable weather may imply increases level of supply (output) and hence reduced prices of commodities. Continued reduction on the prices of commodities will lower the level of inflation in the long run (d) The situation under which the steel workers go on strike for four weeks may be classified under the demand shock. The fact that the steel workers goes on strike means that they are no longer producing steel and the supply (output) of steel goes down immediately (short-run). Due to scarcity of steel, the price of steel goes high and if the prices remain high, there will be inflation in the long-run. This is shown in the graph below. If we examine the case of the aggregate supply curve, we realize that it examines how different quantities of goods and services relate with the price level in the economy. The aggregate supply curve is upward sloping. However, the curve will tend to be vertical, or will become vertical in the long run. The supply will be affected by factors such as technology and overall improvements that affects productivity in the short-run and in the long-run. Factors such as increased efficiency and offering of public goods at relatively lower prices will shift the AS curve to the right. In the case where the public expects the level of interest

Thursday, January 23, 2020

the origin of electoral college Essay -- essays research papers fc

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the United States of America, the presidential election takes place every four years, on the first Tuesday of November [1]. Most people believe they are directly voting for the presidential candidate, and the person with the most popular votes will win the election. However, instead of voting for the presidential candidate, people are voting for the electors, individuals who vote in the Electoral College. Moreover, the total electoral vote, not the popular vote, actually determines the winner of the United States presidential election. The election of the year 2000 is a perfect example of the Electoral College. President George W. Bush won the presidential election of the year 2000 with more electoral votes, not popular votes. Before the presidential election of year 2000, most people pay no or little attention to the electoral votes, because most people do not understand the concept of the Electoral College, or even did not know there the different between po pular votes and Electoral College.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Before continue to discuss about the Electoral College, we must first understand the history of Electoral College and the concept of how does it work. The Electoral College system was established in Article II, section I, of the U.S. Constitution.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Electoral College was established by the founding fathers as a compromise between election of the president by Congress and election by popular v... the origin of electoral college Essay -- essays research papers fc   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the United States of America, the presidential election takes place every four years, on the first Tuesday of November [1]. Most people believe they are directly voting for the presidential candidate, and the person with the most popular votes will win the election. However, instead of voting for the presidential candidate, people are voting for the electors, individuals who vote in the Electoral College. Moreover, the total electoral vote, not the popular vote, actually determines the winner of the United States presidential election. The election of the year 2000 is a perfect example of the Electoral College. President George W. Bush won the presidential election of the year 2000 with more electoral votes, not popular votes. Before the presidential election of year 2000, most people pay no or little attention to the electoral votes, because most people do not understand the concept of the Electoral College, or even did not know there the different between po pular votes and Electoral College.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Before continue to discuss about the Electoral College, we must first understand the history of Electoral College and the concept of how does it work. The Electoral College system was established in Article II, section I, of the U.S. Constitution.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Electoral College was established by the founding fathers as a compromise between election of the president by Congress and election by popular v...

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

American Revolution or Evolution

Saroosh . H. Khan American Evolution or Revolution? The theme has been subject to excessive discussion over the course of more than two centuries encompassing the existence of the United States. Although it has been taught for as long in our schools and classrooms and all other educational institutions that the year 1776 Anno Domini marks the year of American Revolution, but amidst historians and intellectuals the dilemma to whether to call it a revolution or an evolution has never been out of question. Reader! Doesn’t it enthrall one that a single word could bifurcate scholars and create factions amongst the erudite. ?Por que (why? ) there must be a reason and there is! The answer is simple yet rational: Perspective. Albert Einstein, (the famous physicist) most remembered by his theory of relativity, concluded that distance and time were not absolute. History resides in the same niche. It is more than a chronological account of past events of a period or a livelihood or development of a people, an institution, or a place. But what it is not is absolute. It is always left upon interpretation, scrutiny, analysis, probing and pondering. The perception or perspective gained through such rigorous processes is also subject to the base of a historian. It is very uncommon to find historians sharing their bases of initial learning and therefore the effect of their own era, age, surroundings and upbringing must also be taken account of. A revolution, defined by Encyclopedia Britannica is: a major, sudden, and hence typically a violent alteration in government and in related associations and structures. On the other hand Oxford dictionary defines an evolution as: the gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form. Let us decide upon the usage of the word Revolution, which one can venture out to say, could be dated from the year 1775 with its ignition being the battle of Lexington and Concord and culmination being the ratification of the constitution of the States in 1782. Seemingly easy doesn’t it? It doesn’t really respond to how fundamentally did the thoughts, ideals, ideology and mindset of a 2. 5 million inhabitants change and led to he chain of events that became known as the American Revolution. What I believe is that no people in the course of history have ever rebelled against a certain state, condition or ideology without a buildup of grievances, resentment or a gradual shift of attitude towards accepting a better socio-dogma. Let’s go back to the early 17th century when immigrations began to take place into the New Wo rld. Herds of folks comprising of German, Irish, Scottish, Welsh, Jewish descent and not to mention the French Huguenots, began pouring into the lands in order to escape from the fetters of the Old World. They did not have any more an appetite for its rituals, its doctrines, its curbing of civil liberties, and mostly the cost of living in it. One can even say at this particular time, that they were revolting as a denouement of the evolution of the aforementioned causes. So it would be appropriate to say that a 17th century Europe was in revolution. Let’s go further with this theory and say that the immigrants reaching the New World were revolutionaries. Almost 150 years of Pax Americana (used strictly in context with the time period and not according to current usage) so to say was enjoyed by the colonists. During this time, some changes irrevocably did take place. This is evident from the fact that the language that the majority of the immigrants originally spoke had evolved into a different dialect. So from this we can also entrust upon the belief that alongside linguistics political and socio-economic changes did also take place. A political change that actually began with the migrations was the rise of a political ideology known as Republicanism. Technically ruled by Great Britain or more accurately looked over, the colonies practiced the policy through their town halls and city councils. Very famous examples of such republican instruments were the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Massachusetts Assembly. These were regulated by either representative or direct democracy. The symbol of democracy at the time was looked upon as the House of Commons in England, however it did seem a bit more than contradicting to have the Buckingham Palace towering high in the very country. The colonists did give their allegiances to the monarch but because of the fact that it was kind of conditional. Although they did not realize it nor was it formally declared but they remained docile because they were never tampered by British legislations. They had during this time, created their own principles, created their own system of jurisprudence, law, justice, methods of trade, commerce, education, agriculture etc. When after the French and Indian war, the British began actively participating in the earlier enumerated colonial components of society; it would’ve obviously been not received glad handedly by the Colonists as it did not. Let’s now examine the economic evolution that took place to ensure America’s Independence. The 150 year old period was in terms of trade and commerce coined as a period of salutary neglect. For the colonists it brought economic prosperity and industrialization. For the British it was shooting themselves in the foot. Intentional lax in order to show the appreciation for economic freedom while regulating the policy of mercantilism. Does it make any sense? One would question Robert Walpole’s sanity between all of this; however he is not our subject of concern. What you shall so sow so shall you reap; a very old and passed around saying isn’t it? But it does make sense in the context. The British for a very long period of time followed the policy and the colonist enjoyed its benefits. Smuggling was nothing out of the blue, very common. Other European nations also benefitted from it, the Colonial agriculture products such as hay, wheat, barley, maize and cotton were valued highly in foreign markets. When the British annoyed at Colonial stubbornness to pay taxes, passed the writs of assistance; there was an outrage. There had to be one, like it did, smuggling was not put up with anymore and a flow of revenue generation created as a result of foreign trade stagnated. How were the merchants to run their businesses without the freedom of trading being allowed to them as it had always been? Hence there was an outcry by the merchants who went bankrupt as a result of such legislation. Ah! One cannot expect the theme to be talked about without the mentioning of taxes somewhere or another. The country was not at all familiar with taxes; once again it is necessary to mention that when we talk about being not being tampered for almost 150 years it is meant more than it sounds. Citizens in Britain were obliged to pay taxes, however their brethren in the New World were not. I do at times believe that absolute freedom corrupts absolutely, there should be some harnesses or bridles put on in order to let ivility root in or in this case for rule to sustain. When suddenly exposed to direct taxes such as Stamp Act and Sugar Acts why would it not cause havoc with in the colonists? It would lead to acrimony towards the crown like it did, it would lead to mass protests like it did and would lead to severing of ties like it did. In the beginning I wrote about how a historical event is su bject to independent interpretation. How historians may or may not agree on something because of the different elements molding the shape of the basis for their knowledge. I must confess that it is not arbitrary and applies to myself as it does to any other individual. I believe that evolution without revolution is lame and revolution without evolution blind, very similar to what Einstein said about religion and science. One thing is for certain though, nothing is by nature revolutionary. There has to be friction to beget fire. During the 150 year period evolutionary changes in political beliefs, social policies and economic mechanisms did take place otherwise the colonists would’ve never armed themselves to teeth and hoisted the flag of revolution.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Khaled Hosseini s Life And Life - 1947 Words

Biography: Khaled Hosseini was born in 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan. Hosseini’s mother worked as a teacher at the local high school in Kabul, while is father worked as a diplomat for the Afghan Foreign Ministry. Hosseini’s father, Nasser Hosseini, in 1970 was assigned to Iran, where his whole family would up and follow him to Tehran where they lived until 1973. Another large even happened in 1973, this is the same year that the Afghan king, Zahir Shah, was overthrown leaving the country â€Å"vulnerable†, and the government â€Å"unstable†. Three years later, 1976, Hosseini’s father was changes diplomatic duties, and was moved to Paris. The family of Hosseinis’ lived there though 1980, when Afghanistan had fallen under communism. By the time the†¦show more content†¦These two friends are separated by the Soviet invasion that happened in 1979. Amir and Hassan had a common love, and bonded over kite fighting. Eventually Amir escapes to California during this time, where he became a successful writer, and eventually gets married. Fifteen years after Amir gets married, he gets a call telling him to return to Kabul, where he would go to rescue Hassan’s son, Sohrab. He also finds out that Hassan and himself are half brothers, and that Hassan and his wife were killed bu the emergent Taliban government. Amir goes back to Kabul, and save Sohrab and takes him back to his house in California, where the two eventually connected and bonded over kites, just like him and Hassan did. 1st comparison- Socioeconomics: The largest culture aspect that is shown in the book the Kite Runner is the socioeconomic differences between ethnic groups. An example of this from the book is the difference between Pashtun’s and the Hazara’s. A Pashtun is a group predominantly an Eastern Iranin person, who used Pashto as their first lunges, and they live in Pakistan and Afghanistan. While a Hazara is a Shi’a Muslim, and has a small part with in Afghanistan. There is a conflict through out the whole book because Amir and Baba are Pashtun, and Hassan and Ali are Hazara, this is a conflict because the large difference between the groups. Hosseini does a very good jobShow MoreRelatedClass Inequality In The Kite Runner1320 Words   |  6 Pageswhether it be be a person s race, belonging to a certain religious or ethnic group, or social status. It shouldn’t be that way, but that’s the predicament that society finds itself in. In the novel, The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini these prob lems are evident throughout the book. Taking place in war torn Afghanistan and the safe haven of the United States, Amir and his father Baba face the struggle of transitioning from the upper class lifestyle in Afghanistan to the life of middle class in AmericaRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Kite Runner1090 Words   |  5 Pagesfaced with an obstacle they must overcome, ultimately defining their morals and values. In the literature perspective, the novel The Kite Runner delivers multiple thematic ideas that portray the struggles of characters in their ordinary lives. Khaled Hosseini, author and physician, released his debut novel The Kite Runner in the year of 2003. This novel is written in the first person narration of Amir, a Pashtun boy that lives with his father whom he addresses as â€Å"Baba† in a large estate in Kabul,Read MoreKhaled Hosseini s The Kite Runner1679 Words   |  7 Pages Khaled Hosseini was born in Kabul, Afghanistan, on March 4th 1965. 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Furthermore, how Amir takes advantage of him being superior in terms of society s perception, over Has san s generous andRead MoreReader Response For The Kite Runner1348 Words   |  6 PagesReader Response for The Kite Runner Section 1- Writing Style: Khaled Hosseini, author of The Kite Runner, is most definitely different than other authors. He uses strong, detailed words that may be difficult, at some points, to understand. His use of vocabulary is rather challenging for me. The more use of challenging vocabulary, in my opinion, makes the book even more interesting. Now, I’m not a big fan of reading, but after reading this book, I had found an interest in reading more challengingRead MoreExamples Of Vanity In The Kite Lear1424 Words   |  6 Pagesfor a person to feel pride without their cultures ethics. In the Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini tells the story of a young Afghan boy, Amir, whose childhood interactions with his father and Pashtun culture shape his moral compass. Vanity especially influences his desires to achieve through the fulfillment of his father s expectations as well as Pashtunwali, the set of social norms set for Pashtuns. Through Amir, Hosseini demonstrates that vanity is something that shapes people i n their childhood, eventuallyRead MoreEssay about Characters of The Kite Runner854 Words   |  4 PagesPublished by Riverhead Books in 2003, Khaled Hosseini wrote The Kite Runner, a powerful story of love, fear, friendship, redemption, and the reality of the cruel world we live in. In this tale, you develop a personal relationship with the characters as you feel their emotions. Khaled Hosseini brings his characters to life eloquently. The relationship between son and father, rich and poor, countryman and his country, Pashtun and Hazara, friend and brother, andRead MoreAnalysis Of Khaled Hosseini s A Thousand Splendid Suns 1657 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Khaled Hosseini and Marjane Satrapi know that there is more to the Middle East than terrorism. Khaled Hosseini demonstrates his understanding of Afghanistan through Mariam’s and Laila’s lives in A Thousand Splendid Suns. Hosseini begins their tale during the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan in the 1970’s and ties it off during the post-Taliban reconstruction of the early 2000’s. Hosseini himself was born in Kabul, Afghanistan and is a U.S. envoy to the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR)Read MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1339 Words   |  6 PagesEach child has the potential to be a police officer, a firefighter, or an astronaut. Although every destination in life is reachable, depending on the environment of the child, one might have to work harder than the other in order to reach it. Each environment creates a pathway of right or wrong in what the child should believe in, become, and achieve. In the Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini tells the story of a young Afghan boy, Amir, whose childhood interactions with his father and his Pashtun cultureRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1430 Words   |  6 Pagesthey have truly gained full control over their identity. In the Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini tells the story of a young Afghan boy, Amir, whose childhood interactions with his father and Pashtun culture shapes his moral compass. Vanity especially influences his desires to achieve through the fulfillment of his father s expectations as well as Pashtunwali, the set of social norms set for Pashtuns. Through Amir, Hosseini demonstrates that vanity is something that shapes people in their childhood,